Gota Patti Hand-embroidery
Gota Patti, an exquisite form of hand-embroidery, originates from the royal courts of Rajasthan, India. Traditionally used to embellish garments for royalty, this intricate art involves appliqué work wherein small pieces of zari (gold or silver ribbon) are meticulously sewn onto fabric to create patterns ranging from delicate floral motifs to geometric designs.
The process is highly arduous and requires immense skill. Artisans first cut thin strips of gold or silver lace, which are then folded into specific shapes and sewn onto fabrics like silk or georgette. The patterns are often highlighted with beads, jaal, and sequins, adding depth and dimension to the piece. Despite the modern adaptations of this technique, Gota Patti retains its cultural relevance, symbolising festivity, opulence, and Indian heritage.
The majority of Gota Patti work in India is done by skilled artisans from Rajasthan, particularly in cities like Jaipur, Udaipur, and Kota. This craft is largely family-driven, with many artisans belonging to rural and semi-urban areas. A significant portion of this art is undertaken by women artisans, who often balance their craft with household duties, contributing to their family's income. These artisans are key to keeping the heritage of Gota Patti alive, as their skills are honed through years of practice and dedication.
Historically, Gota Patti was a symbol of luxury, reserved for special occasions like weddings and festivals. Its shimmering appearance lent a regal touch to the traditional attire of queens and princesses, and it remains a popular choice for both bridal and festive wear today.